This week has been super busy: birthdays, trips, teaching English, meeting new people, not mention a lot more work at The Gioi. I'm also having to write stories about MCC Vietnam's other projects. Instead of rehashing my outing with MCC last week I decided to kill two birds with one stone and just post the story that I had to write anyway:
Yen Lap commune is located in Vinh Tuong district, Vinh Phuc province. It is the poorest commune in Vinh Tuong district. The commune includes one preschool, one primary school, and one secondary school. Its preschool is split into three locations and only one of these locations has a lunch program. At this location there are 119 students with 104 participating in the lunch program. Even though the building only has two classrooms, the students are split up into four classes. As 10:30 rolls around, the children eagerly wait for the dishes to be served. They pass around a damp wash cloth to clean their hands. Each day there is a different dish with today’s menu being rice with eggs and pork. Towards the end of their meal they will get soup to pour into their bowls.
There are 104 children registered in Yen Lap commune’s preschool lunch program. However, only 80 to 90 students regularly eat at school. 5 year old Nguyen Le Hoai Nam is one of these students. His mother, Le Thi Nu, is too busy taking care of her shop and raising birds to make lunch on time for her son. She also has a hard time making him take a nap at home. However, she says that at school he willingly joins the other children in the after-lunch nap. Le Thi Nu wants to send her youngest daughter to the preschool next year and enroll her in the lunch program. However, the school only has a limited amount of space and therefore they are not able to admit every child. Le Thi Nu will have to wait to see whether or not her request will be granted.
Because there are not enough classrooms, the preschool has classes spread out in three different locations. Even though Le Thi Nu lives near Phu Yen, one of the preschool’s three locations, she sends her son to the location near the primary school instead. Out of all three locations, it is the only location large enough to support a lunch program.
Each meal costs 5,500 Vietnam dong. Parents also pay 30,000 dong per month to compensate for teachers’ time and effort. She only makes 100,000 dong a day. Her family of five brings in just 3 million dong per month altogether. MCC Vietnam provides 1,000 dong for each meal. MCC also gives support for cooking facilities and items such as rice cookers. At the beginning of each school year, the staff talks with the parents about the lunch program and the assistance of MCC.
Lunch at school is important for many reasons. One problem the preschool faces is that students that go home for lunch don’t come back in the afternoon. Also, the rate of malnutrition is 13.2% for all preschool children and 13.7% for all the children of the commune. The rate of malnutrition for those in the lunch program is 14.4% due to the fact that many of the children in the program do not get fed enough at home.
The school started their lunch program in the 2006-2007 school year and MCC has supported since this school year (at the beginning of September 2010). In its first year, only 35 students were enrolled in the program. Now there are 104. Every quarter, the preschool conducts a health check. Out of the 95 children that were checked early this school year, 85 have gained weight. However, the school still needs to provide lunch for more children. Yen Lap commune has the lowest rate of students having lunch at school in the district. The required rate is 70% but the preschool has a rate of only 31.5%. There are 382 children from ages 3-5 and 288 from ages 3 and under. Out of those 670 students, only 330 go to preschool. Although many of the children that go to school cry for their parents at first, most all the students eventually enjoy coming to school. 4-year-old Khong Thi Thy Phuong says that the school is fun and that the food here is better than at home. One young mother says that during the weekend her son counts the days until he can go back to school.
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